Air Fryer Recipe

Cauliflower Cheese Croquettes

  • Prep: 10 min
  • Cook: 15 min
  • Total: 25 min
  • Serves: 4
  • Category: Sides
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Cauliflower Cheese Croquettes

Cauliflower cheese croquettes are a lovely take on a classic British comfort dish, bringing together soft, cheesy cauliflower and a crisp, golden air-fried coating.

Ingredients

  • 1 medium cauliflower, cut into florets
  • 250g mature cheddar cheese, grated
  • 2 tbsp plain flour
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 250ml milk
  • Salt, to taste
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Nutmeg, a pinch
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 100g breadcrumbs
  • Spray oil (suitable for air frying)

Method

  1. Steam the cauliflower florets until tender, about 10 minutes. Drain well and leave to cool.
  2. Melt the butter in a saucepan, then whisk in the flour to form a roux. Cook until pale golden.
  3. Slowly pour in the milk, whisking all the time, until the sauce thickens, about 5–7 minutes.
  4. Take off the heat, season with salt, pepper and nutmeg, then stir in the cheddar cheese until melted.
  5. Mash the steamed cauliflower, combine it with the cheese sauce, and check the seasoning. Cool to room temperature, then refrigerate for at least an hour.
  6. Shape the mixture into small croquettes or patties.
  7. Preheat the air fryer to 200°C (392°F). Set up a breading station with the beaten egg and breadcrumbs.
  8. Dip each croquette in the egg, then roll in the breadcrumbs. Lightly spray with oil.
  9. Air fry for 12–15 minutes, turning halfway, until golden brown and crisp.

Why this works in an air fryer

Chilling firms the flour-thickened cheese sauce so the croquettes hold their shape. A dry breadcrumb coating gives the air fryer’s fast convection something to dehydrate and brown, while a light oil spray supplies surface fat for even crisping without deep-frying.

Equipment notes

Assumes a 5–6 litre basket air fryer holding about 8–10 small croquettes in one layer with gaps. In a single-drawer model, cook in batches rather than stacking; in a dual-zone air fryer, split evenly between drawers and check 2–3 minutes early, as smaller loads brown faster.

Common pitfalls

  • Mixture slumps or sticks to your hands when shaping? It has not chilled enough or the cauliflower is too wet; refrigerate longer and, next time, drain/steam-dry the florets before mashing.
  • Croquettes split and leak cheese by minute 6? The coating is thin or the mixture is too warm; chill the shaped croquettes for 15–20 minutes and make sure the breadcrumbs fully cover any cracks.
  • Breadcrumbs are pale and dry after 12 minutes? There is not enough surface fat; spray again lightly and cook 2–3 minutes more, turning once for even colour.
  • Croquettes flatten on the underside or tear when turned? They are being moved before the crust has set; leave until at least halfway, then turn with a thin spatula rather than tongs.

Variations & substitutions

  • Use panko breadcrumbs for a rougher, crunchier crust; they brown a little more unevenly, so spray well and watch the final 2 minutes.
  • Swap mature cheddar for Red Leicester or a cheddar-Gruyère mix; softer cheeses melt more readily, so keep the filling well chilled before breading.
  • Add 1 tsp English mustard or a pinch of cayenne to the cheese sauce; it does not change timing but makes the richness taste sharper.
  • Use gluten-free plain flour and gluten-free breadcrumbs; the filling may set slightly less firmly, so chill thoroughly before shaping.

Storage & reheating

Keep cooked croquettes refrigerated for up to 3 days, then reheat in the air fryer at 180°C for 5–7 minutes until hot through and crisp again.

Nutrition

Calories: 250

Equipment you'll need

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